NT The best Aboriginal cultural festivals

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Immerse yourself in the rich history, culture and beauty of Indigenous Australia at the best Aboriginal festivals in the Northern Territory. Whether you’re into traditional art, are mesmerised by Indigenous song and dance, or are keen to delve into the everyday life of remote communities, these are the festivals you’ll want on your travel calendar.

Parrtjima – A Festival in Light

Alice Springs

9–18 April 2021

For 10 nights, the majestic MacDonnell Ranges are lit up with large-scale light installations as part of the highly anticipated Parrtjima – A festival in Light. Casey Donovan is among the numerous musicians set to wow visitors to the Alice Springs festival , and you won’t want to miss the live talks by guests such as award-winning writer Bruce Pascoe (Dark Emu, 2018).

Parrtjima Fetsival 2018, NT
The majestic MacDonnell Ranges are lit up with large-scale light installations, (Image: Parrtjima/NTMEC)

Rounding out one of the Northern Territory’s best festivals is a program of workshops (textiles, wood carvings, metal sculpture and painting), films and art. The festival spreads across three venues: Araluen Arts Centre, Alice Springs Desert Park and Todd Mall.

Couple at Parrtjima, NT
A couple taking in the incredible installations at Parrtjima. (Image: Tourism NT/KWP!)

Taste of Kakadu

Kakadu National Park

28-30 May 2021

A celebration of Kakadu’s cuisine and culture, Taste of Kakadu is the pinnacle festival for anyone wanting to delve into the surprises and delights of bush food. Across three days, you’ll get to: learn traditional cooking techniques and recipes from locals; enjoy contemporary Aboriginal dishes while watching the sun set across this World Heritage-listed park; take in an al fresco art exhibit; and sample interesting foods such as buffalo tongue and cured emu egg yolk. An Aussie culinary holiday doesn’t get much more enriching than this.

Kakadu plum fruit salad, Taste of Kakadu, NT
Kakadu plum fruit salad. (Image: Tourism NT)

Barunga Festival

Barunga, 80 kilometres south-east of Katherine

11–13 June 2021

Storytelling circles, AFL games and a didgeridoo competition bring to life the essence of Aboriginal communities at the annual Barunga Festival , known to attract 4000-strong crowds. Located in the remote community of Barunga, near Katherine, the tropical winter festival features a fantastic line-up of live music, displays of Indigenous art, softball and basketball games, bush tucker and bush medicine workshops, and traditional dancing.

Aboriginal Dance - Barunga Festival, NT
Aboriginal Dance being performed at Barunga Festival. (Image: Tourism NT/Stephen Parry)

There are also plenty of fun things for kids to do, including damper making, and a range of good food options, and you can pitch a tent and stay for the three days. Barunga is all about sharing Aboriginal culture with a broader community, and is a fabulous introduction to Indigenous Australia.

Performance at Barunga Festival, NT
Barunga is all about sharing Aboriginal culture with a broader community. (Image: Tourism NT/Peter Eve)

GARMA Festival

Gulkula, Arnhem Land

30 July – 2 August 2021

One of the most well-known Aboriginal events in Australia and heralded as the biggest celebration of Indigenous heritage in the country, GARMA Festival is four days of dance, ceremony, song and art at Gulkula, a sacred site on the Gove Peninsula, north-east Arnhem Land. Into its 22nd year, the festival is about local Yolngu clans coming together to share their knowledge and culture through daily workshops, discussions and debates.

The Groote Eylandt
The Groote Eylandt mob takes to the Bunggul. (Credit: Elise Hassey)

Hosted by the Yothu Yindi Foundation, GARMA is more than your typical celebration, with education a large focus, however travellers to this remote corner of the country can still expect to be mesmerised by sunset dances, performances by emerging and established artists, and traditional art. (Tickets are limited due to Covid-19.)

A young girl at Garma
A young Garma-goer gets into the spirit. (Credit: Elise Hassey)

Darwin Festival

Darwin

5–22 August 2021

One of the best places to see local NT artists and performers is at Darwin Festival . Showcasing international acts (during pre-Covid years), while supporting homegrown talents, the festival is a great mix of entertainment during the region’s dry season. The main festivities of the award-winning event take place in Festival Park in the CBD, with art exhibits and performances held at venues across the city.

Darwin Festival, NT
Darwin Festival is one of the best places to see local NT artists and performers. (Image: Tourism NT/Elise Derwin)

Darwin Aboriginal Art Fair

Darwin

6–8 August 2021

Having the opportunity to buy Aboriginal art direct from about 70 Indigenous-owned art centres in the Northern Territory is one of the highlights of Darwin Aboriginal Art Fair . Art masterclasses and talks, fashion displays, traditional dance and film are also on the schedule. The event is currently planned to be held in Darwin, however, stay tuned for updates in case Covid restrictions force the festival online.

Darwin-Aboriginal art fair
Tangentyere artists and Yarrenyty Arltere artists booth at the 2019 Darwin-Aboriginal art fair. (Image: Dylan Buckee_

Freedom Day Festival

Kalkaringi and Daguragu, 480 kilometres south-west of Katherine

27–29 August 2021

If you’re searching for a festival that’s different to the norm – perhaps you’ve been to a few already – then Freedom Day Festival is a wonderful event that celebrates Aboriginal Land Rights and unity, and focuses on harnessing a positive future. In 2021, organisers are marking the festival’s 55th anniversary with a party centred around music, art, sport and culture.

Freedom Festival, NT
Freedom Day Festival is a wonderful event that celebrates Aboriginal Land Rights and unity. (Image: Susanna Tosh)

The festival takes place on Gurindji country, in the communities of Kalkaringi and Daguragu (formerly Wave Hill), on the Buntine Highway around five hours south-west of Katherine. Aim to arrive on the festival’s eve so you can enjoy the Welcome to Country and community march the following morning. There are basic campgrounds to stay in; check with organisers if visitor permits are required.

Freedom Day Festival, NT
Enjoy the Welcome to Country and community march. (Image: Susanna Tosh)

Desert Festival

Alice Springs

23 September – 3 October 2021

One of the easiest Aboriginal festivals to reach is Desert Festival , held at various locations throughout Alice Springs. You won’t need a 4WD to get here (you can fly) and you can return to a modern hotel, instead of a campground, at the end of each day. Let’s say it’s a good go-to for those who like a little comfort with their festival experience. Visitors can see films and theatre, enjoy art and music, and attend workshops and talks over the course of the 10-day event.

Desert Festival, NT
The Alice Springs World Chamber Orchestra live amongst nature at the Alice Springs Desert Park for Desert Festival.
Jennifer Ennion
Jennifer Ennion is a freelance travel and ski journalist who loves encouraging people to spend more time outdoors. From snorkelling with belugas in sub-Arctic Canada to hiking the Himalayas, Jennifer is constantly searching for stories that inspire readers to push their boundaries.
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Red earth, light shows and ancient culture: discover the ultimate NT road trip

(Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    Kassia ByrnesBy Kassia Byrnes
    The Northern Territory is made for road trips, and this one hits all the highlights.

    Craggy mountain ranges, inviting waterholes, ochre soil: the landscape of the Northern Territory is asking to be explored by road and foot. There are many iconic road trips to choose from here, but none so all-encompassing than the roughly 3000 kilometres of sealed road that make up Explorer’s Way.

    Spend 14 days (or more, to really make the most of it) driving this route from Adelaide, hitting the NT near the small settlement of Kulgera before later finishing in Darwin. Along the way, you’ll find nearly all the territory’s most iconic sights.

    Discover some of the top highlights that make Explorer’s Way one of Australia’s most incredible road trips.

    1. Alice Springs

    echidna at Alice Springs Desert Park
    See the locals at Alice Springs Desert Park. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Recently hitting the big screen again with the story of The Kanagroo Sanctuary , there’s a lot to surprise you in Alice Springs.

    Three distinct desert habitats – desert rivers, sand country and woodland – are recreated over 1300 hectares at Alice Springs Desert Park . Time your visit for a presentation or a free bird show.

    Later, turn your attention to the skies above, taking a dive into local astronomy at Earth Sanctuary . You’ll find a range of experiences, from a 90-minute toe-dip into the stars through to an overnight adventure.

    Alice Springs packs a surprising punch with its tasty dining options, including pub grub and unique brews at Alice Springs Brewing Co , tapas and pizza at Epilogue Lounge and tasty cafe fare at the quirky Page 27 .

    2. Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park

    woman standing at Ormiston Gorge
    Dive into Ormiston Gorge. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom and Jesso)

    Beginning 15 minutes from Alice Springs and stretching across 161 kilometres, Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park is packed with striking ancient landscapes and inviting water holes.

    Visit Standley Chasm – traditionally known as Angkerle Atwatye, meaning ‘Gap of Water’ – to take in its bold red and orange hues, and to observe the diverse bird species, lizards and wallabies that call it home.

    Cool off in one of several picturesque natural swimming holes, like Ellery Creek Big Hole and Ormiston Gorge.

    3. Uluru & Kata Tjuta

    three women looking at Kata Tjuta at sunset
    Explore Kata Tjuta. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Visiting the Cultural Heart of Australia is something everybody should experience. There are so many side trips in the Red Centre you could easily spend a week here, but to get the most out of a short time, park the car then get out on foot.

    Take the 10-kilometre Base Walk around the entirety of Uluru or join a free, ranger-guided Mala Walk along part of the base, learning about Tjukurpa (creation stories) and geology as you go.

    For a change of pace, wait until nightfall and wander through the iconic Field of Light display by celebrated artist Bruce Munro, or see the Wintjiri Wiru lightshow that shares the ancient Mala story using drones, lasers and projections.

    4. Tennant Creek

    pson looking at Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles) northern territory
    See the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom And Jesso)

    Tennant Creek was Australia’s third-largest gold mining town in the 1930s, and visitors can discover that history at Battery Hill Mining Centre – and even try their own hand at gold fossicking.

    For a completely different side of history, pop into Nyinkka Nyunyu Art & Culture Centre , which preserves and shares Warumungu culture through art, performance, a museum and more.

    Just outside town, find the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). A site integral to important stories held by the Warumungu, Kaytetye, Warlpiri and Alyawarra peoples, the boulders appear to almost have dropped out of the sky and seemingly continue to defy gravity.

    5. Mataranka

    aerial of people swimming in bitter springs northern territory
    Dive into Bitter Springs. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    A town made famous by the novel We of the Never Never by Jeannie Gunn (and a movie of the same name), Mataranka is also known for its sandy-bottomed thermal pool, Bitter Springs , within Elsey National Park. Follow a 500-metre loop track around these spring-fed pools that stay a toasty 34°C year-round, before choosing your favourite spot to dive into. Enjoy the local birdlife while you relax.

    Elsewhere in the park, find historical sites, several scenic walks and Roper River, which is perfect for boating and fishing.

    6. Nitmiluk National Park

    Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise
    Join a sunset cruise with Nabilil Dreaming. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Lachlan Gardiner)

    Nitmiluk National Park is sandstone country, with 13 stunning gorges and plenty of waterfalls waiting to be explored.

    One of the most beautiful spots can be found along the 62-kilometre Jatbula Trail, a five-to-six day bushwalk that follows an ancient Jawoyn songline from Nitmiluk Gorge to Leliyn (Edith Falls). Numbers are restricted and book out quickly, so be sure to plan well ahead. Not up for the hike? Drive right up to the falls and enjoy a dip without the challenge.

    Elsewhere, explore Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge. Paddle a kayak through the river running through the canyon, or save your energy on a Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise , discovering the stories and ways of the Jawoyn people while enjoying a candlelit dinner as the cliffs around you shift colour and glow with the changing daylight.

    Continue your cultural journey at local art centres like Godinymayin Yijard Rivers Art & Culture Centre or Mimi Aboriginal Art & Craft .

    7. Litchfield National Park

    cathedral termite mounds in Litchfield national park
    Be awed by giant cathedral termite mounds. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ As We Wander)

    Just over an hour’s drive from Darwin lies the beautiful Litchfield National Park. It’s famous for stunning waterfalls and swimming holes, including Buley Rockhole, Wangi Falls, Florence Falls and Tjaynera Falls.

    Here you’ll also find hundreds of giant – and magnetic – cathedral termite mounds that are truly a sight to see. Ageing up to 100 years old, you won’t find mounds like these outside the northern parts of Australia. Stroll along the accessible boardwalk to see them up close.

    8. Darwin

    darwin street art
    Darwin art is streets ahead. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Mark Fitzpatrick)

    This list wouldn’t be complete without the territory’s capital city: Darwin. Situate yourself upon arrival with a stroll through the main streets, admiring the many art murals by local, interstate and international artists. They’re all remnants of the annual Darwin Street Art Festival , one of Australia’s longest running street art festivals.

    Stop to recharge along Darwin’s Waterfront Precinct , an area of delectable restaurants, public swimming pools and free events. And, of course, it would be wrong to leave the city without enjoying a bowl of laksa at Mindil Beach Sunset Market as the sun goes down.

    Learn more and start planning your Explorer’s Way road trip at northernterritory.com/drive.