Everything you need to know about Kakadu National Park

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Kakadu National Park sings with nature and 65,000 years of Indigenous culture. Here’s all you need to know about visiting Kakadu.

Kakadu National Park is the jewel of the Northern Territory’s Top End. Its awe-inspiring landscapes and rich living culture attract visitors from across Australia and the world. The region is a UNESCO World Heritage-listed site, dual-listed for both its outstanding nature and culture. The Traditional Owners of Kakadu National Park are the Bininj in the north and the Mungguy in the south. It’s important to respect the culture, so it’s a good idea to familiarise yourself with local culture and customs  before you arrive.

It’s also worth noting that to enter Kakadu National Park, visitors must purchase a Parks Pass that can be purchased online  or at one of the visitor centres listed on the Parks website . Passes are free for Northern Territory residents. Here’s everything else you need to know about planning a trip to Kakadu National Park.

Where is Kakadu National Park?

Located within a protected area of the Northern Territory, Kakadu National Park can be found 253 kilometres from Darwin. It takes about 2.5 hours to drive between Darwin to Kakadu. The park is located within the Alligator Rivers Region.

incredible sunrise views at Nawurlandja Lookout, Kakadu
Nawurlandja Lookout overlooks Nourlangie Rock and the Arnhem Land escarpment. (Image: Tourism NT/@jack.and.megan)

When is the best time to visit Kakadu National Park?

The best time to visit Kakadu National Park depends on what you want to see, experience and do there.

The countryside changes with the seasons – during the monsoon or wet season (December through to March or April), the wetlands swell with water and millions of Kakadu’s migratory birds, including jabirus and dancing brolgas swoop across the floodplains.

an aerial view of scenic landscapes in Kakadu
Take in the sights of Kakadu’s rugged landscapes. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)

The drier months (May to October) are typically considered the best months to visit Kakadu National Park. The heat stays at more comfortable temperatures, and you can swim in plunge pools above waterfalls and explore the park by vehicle and on hiking trails.

a girl swimming in Maguk
Maguk is a spectacular swimming hole fed by a waterfall. (Image: Tourism NT/@helloemilie)

How long should I spend at Kakadu National Park?

Kakadu National Park is just under one-third the size of Tasmania. Some ‘do’ Kakadu in a day trip from Darwin; others spend two weeks here and still don’t see as much as they’d like. We reckon any length of time from three days onwards will help you feel like you’ve ‘done’ the park properly.

a couple at the Animal Tracks Safari in Kakadu
Animal Tracks Safari offers unforgettable experiences in the Kakadu wilderness. (Image: Tourism NT/Helen Orr)

What’s Kakadu National Park’s weather like?

Although the year can be roughly divided into two seasons, the dry (May–October) and the wet (November–April), the six seasons, used by Kakadu’s Indigenous people for millennia, will give you a much better idea of Kakadu’s weather and seasonal changes.

a couple admiring the sunrise over Nawurlandja Lookout
Hike up to the Nawurlandja Lookout before sunrise. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

Kudjewk: Monsoon season

January to March – 24–34 degrees Celsius

Expect blue skies each morning, late afternoon thunderstorms and high humidity levels when waterfalls thunder, greenery explodes and a third of Kakadu National Park becomes floodplains.

You can still cruise, fly and drive to many of the park’s attractions; special wet seasons cruises operate at this time of year, too.

a scenic flight over Twin Falls, Kakadu National Park
Hop on a scenic flight over Twin Falls, Kakadu National Park. (Image: Tourism NT)

Bangkerreng: Storm season

April – 23–34 degrees Celsius

There are windy ‘knock-em’-down’ storms that flatten the speargrass in this time. Landscapes remain lush while receding waters – also known as the ‘run-off’ – cause fish to congregate in certain areas, making this a fantastic time of year to join one of Kakadu’s fishing tours.

the wetlands of Kakadu, Yellow Water Cruises
Journey through Kakadu’s wetlands on a Yellow Water Cruise. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)

Yekke: Cooler but still humid season

May to mid-June – 21–33 degrees Celsius

Most visitors prefer Kakadu’s weather during Yekke. A lovely time to visit, when storms have finished, and wetlands are carpeted with water lilies (make sure you take a cruise). Cooler breezes bring morning mists and respite from the humidity.

Previously flooded roads open up, offering access to different areas of the park.

an aerial view of Kakadu on a misty morning
Soak up misty mornings in Kakadu. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Wurrkeng: ‘Cold’ season

Mid-June to mid-August – 17–32 degrees Celsius

As waterways and floodplains have dried up, some wet season cruises are unavailable, but more open roads mean more access via car instead. Meanwhile, magpie geese, fat and heavy from weeks of feasting, flock to billabongs, resulting in fantastic birdwatching.

driving in Kakadu
Traverse the roads in Kakadu National Park. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

Kurrung: Hot dry season

Mid-August to mid-October – 23–37 degrees Celsius

Heat returns and clouds start to gather, but humidity keeps its distance. Billabongs remain crowded with Kakadu’s iconic birds (including magpie geese), ensuring great birdwatching; the majority of the Kakadu National Park remains accessible by road.

a Magpie Goose flapping its wings in Kakadu
Get up close encounters with Kakadu’s iconic birds like Magpie Geese. (Image: Tourism Australia/Bamurru Plains)

Kunumeleng: Pre-monsoon season

October to December – 24–37 degrees Celsius

Kunumeleng can last from a few weeks to several months, with dazzling lightning shows that hint at storms to come. Almost all roads are still accessible at this time of year but watch for early rains.

a crocodile at Yellow Waters, Kakadu
Crocodiles move freely in Kakadu. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Does Kakadu have good accommodation options?

Although the park is sparsely populated, there is still a diverse range of accommodation options that range from luxury lodges to glamping and wild bush camping.

camping with Offroad Dreaming
Set up camp on the bushland with Offroad Dreaming. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)

Most of Kakadu’s accommodation options are clustered around Jabiru, the only township in the Kakadu National Park. There’s an abundance of campsites located in the heart of the park, as well as some lodges with powered sites, restaurants and amenities onsite.

Read our comprehensive guide on accommodation in Kakadu National Park for all your accommodation needs.

a couple sitting, drinking and reading a book outside their tent in Kakadu
Camping in Kakadu is best to unplug and unwind. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)

Should I do one of the Kakadu tours?

With an abundance of cultural sites and walking trails in Kakadu National Park, it’s certainly possible to visit the park independently. However, it’s a great idea to seek out Indigenous-owned businesses and guides, as Aboriginal people hold the stories and culture tied to the landscape and have done so for 65,000 years.

people looking at Ubirr Rock Art
Admire the outstanding rock art at Ubirr. (Image: Tourism NT/Helen Orr)

Whether you’re getting off the beaten track on a 4WD tour with a local or viewing rock art with an Indigenous guide, taking a tour in Kakadu can deeply enrich your knowledge. We’ve compiled a comprehensive guide on tours in Kakadu, so you can get a feel for what’s available.

people walking at sunset during Kakadu Cultural Tours
Sign up for Kakadu Cultural Tours and immerse in the wilderness. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)
If you want to make the most of your trip to Kakadu, don’t miss out on the unforgettable things to do in Kakadu National Park.
Elizabeth Whitehead
Elizabeth Whitehead is a writer obsessed with all things culture; doesn't matter if it's pop culture or cultures of the world. She graduated with a degree in History from the University of Sydney (after dropping out from Maths). Her bylines span AFAR, Lonely Planet, ELLE, Harper's BAZAAR and Refinery 29. Her work for Australian Traveller was shortlisted for single article of the year at the Mumbrella Publishing Awards 2024. She is very lucky in thrifting, very unlucky in UNO.
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Red earth, light shows and ancient culture: discover the ultimate NT road trip

(Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    Kassia ByrnesBy Kassia Byrnes
    The Northern Territory is made for road trips, and this one hits all the highlights.

    Craggy mountain ranges, inviting waterholes, ochre soil: the landscape of the Northern Territory is asking to be explored by road and foot. There are many iconic road trips to choose from here, but none so all-encompassing than the roughly 3000 kilometres of sealed road that make up Explorer’s Way.

    Spend 14 days (or more, to really make the most of it) driving this route from Adelaide, hitting the NT near the small settlement of Kulgera before later finishing in Darwin. Along the way, you’ll find nearly all the territory’s most iconic sights.

    Discover some of the top highlights that make Explorer’s Way one of Australia’s most incredible road trips.

    1. Alice Springs

    echidna at Alice Springs Desert Park
    See the locals at Alice Springs Desert Park. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Recently hitting the big screen again with the story of The Kanagroo Sanctuary , there’s a lot to surprise you in Alice Springs.

    Three distinct desert habitats – desert rivers, sand country and woodland – are recreated over 1300 hectares at Alice Springs Desert Park . Time your visit for a presentation or a free bird show.

    Later, turn your attention to the skies above, taking a dive into local astronomy at Earth Sanctuary . You’ll find a range of experiences, from a 90-minute toe-dip into the stars through to an overnight adventure.

    Alice Springs packs a surprising punch with its tasty dining options, including pub grub and unique brews at Alice Springs Brewing Co , tapas and pizza at Epilogue Lounge and tasty cafe fare at the quirky Page 27 .

    2. Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park

    woman standing at Ormiston Gorge
    Dive into Ormiston Gorge. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom and Jesso)

    Beginning 15 minutes from Alice Springs and stretching across 161 kilometres, Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park is packed with striking ancient landscapes and inviting water holes.

    Visit Standley Chasm – traditionally known as Angkerle Atwatye, meaning ‘Gap of Water’ – to take in its bold red and orange hues, and to observe the diverse bird species, lizards and wallabies that call it home.

    Cool off in one of several picturesque natural swimming holes, like Ellery Creek Big Hole and Ormiston Gorge.

    3. Uluru & Kata Tjuta

    three women looking at Kata Tjuta at sunset
    Explore Kata Tjuta. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Visiting the Cultural Heart of Australia is something everybody should experience. There are so many side trips in the Red Centre you could easily spend a week here, but to get the most out of a short time, park the car then get out on foot.

    Take the 10-kilometre Base Walk around the entirety of Uluru or join a free, ranger-guided Mala Walk along part of the base, learning about Tjukurpa (creation stories) and geology as you go.

    For a change of pace, wait until nightfall and wander through the iconic Field of Light display by celebrated artist Bruce Munro, or see the Wintjiri Wiru lightshow that shares the ancient Mala story using drones, lasers and projections.

    4. Tennant Creek

    pson looking at Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles) northern territory
    See the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom And Jesso)

    Tennant Creek was Australia’s third-largest gold mining town in the 1930s, and visitors can discover that history at Battery Hill Mining Centre – and even try their own hand at gold fossicking.

    For a completely different side of history, pop into Nyinkka Nyunyu Art & Culture Centre , which preserves and shares Warumungu culture through art, performance, a museum and more.

    Just outside town, find the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). A site integral to important stories held by the Warumungu, Kaytetye, Warlpiri and Alyawarra peoples, the boulders appear to almost have dropped out of the sky and seemingly continue to defy gravity.

    5. Mataranka

    aerial of people swimming in bitter springs northern territory
    Dive into Bitter Springs. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    A town made famous by the novel We of the Never Never by Jeannie Gunn (and a movie of the same name), Mataranka is also known for its sandy-bottomed thermal pool, Bitter Springs , within Elsey National Park. Follow a 500-metre loop track around these spring-fed pools that stay a toasty 34°C year-round, before choosing your favourite spot to dive into. Enjoy the local birdlife while you relax.

    Elsewhere in the park, find historical sites, several scenic walks and Roper River, which is perfect for boating and fishing.

    6. Nitmiluk National Park

    Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise
    Join a sunset cruise with Nabilil Dreaming. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Lachlan Gardiner)

    Nitmiluk National Park is sandstone country, with 13 stunning gorges and plenty of waterfalls waiting to be explored.

    One of the most beautiful spots can be found along the 62-kilometre Jatbula Trail, a five-to-six day bushwalk that follows an ancient Jawoyn songline from Nitmiluk Gorge to Leliyn (Edith Falls). Numbers are restricted and book out quickly, so be sure to plan well ahead. Not up for the hike? Drive right up to the falls and enjoy a dip without the challenge.

    Elsewhere, explore Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge. Paddle a kayak through the river running through the canyon, or save your energy on a Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise , discovering the stories and ways of the Jawoyn people while enjoying a candlelit dinner as the cliffs around you shift colour and glow with the changing daylight.

    Continue your cultural journey at local art centres like Godinymayin Yijard Rivers Art & Culture Centre or Mimi Aboriginal Art & Craft .

    7. Litchfield National Park

    cathedral termite mounds in Litchfield national park
    Be awed by giant cathedral termite mounds. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ As We Wander)

    Just over an hour’s drive from Darwin lies the beautiful Litchfield National Park. It’s famous for stunning waterfalls and swimming holes, including Buley Rockhole, Wangi Falls, Florence Falls and Tjaynera Falls.

    Here you’ll also find hundreds of giant – and magnetic – cathedral termite mounds that are truly a sight to see. Ageing up to 100 years old, you won’t find mounds like these outside the northern parts of Australia. Stroll along the accessible boardwalk to see them up close.

    8. Darwin

    darwin street art
    Darwin art is streets ahead. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Mark Fitzpatrick)

    This list wouldn’t be complete without the territory’s capital city: Darwin. Situate yourself upon arrival with a stroll through the main streets, admiring the many art murals by local, interstate and international artists. They’re all remnants of the annual Darwin Street Art Festival , one of Australia’s longest running street art festivals.

    Stop to recharge along Darwin’s Waterfront Precinct , an area of delectable restaurants, public swimming pools and free events. And, of course, it would be wrong to leave the city without enjoying a bowl of laksa at Mindil Beach Sunset Market as the sun goes down.

    Learn more and start planning your Explorer’s Way road trip at northernterritory.com/drive.