12 unforgettable things to do in Kakadu National Park

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Before planning your trip to the Northern Territory, consider these amazing activities for your Kakadu National Park bucket list….

Kakadu National Park is nearly one-third of Tasmania in size. So, feeling bewildered when it comes to choosing the best things to do in Kakadu is understandable. The National Park is dual-listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage site for its cultural and natural attributes – meaning there’s plenty here to explore. Below, we’ve rounded up a guide on the best things to do in Kakadu whether you’re a foodie, nature lover or a history buff.

It’s worth noting that to enter, you’ll need to purchase a Kakadu National Parks Pass, which can be organised online or bought at one of the locations listed on the Parks’ website.

1. Join a Yellow Water Billabong cruise

a Yellow Water boat cruise in Kakadu
Hop on a Yellow Water Billabong cruise. (Image: Tourism NT/Kate Flowers)

Best for: Families and wildlife lovers.

The Yellow Water Billabong is Kakadu’s postcard shot: regular boats cruise across its great swathes of floodwaters, half-submerged paperbarks, pandanus and water lilies, while crocs cruise beneath. It’s no surprise this is one of Kakadu’s most popular things to see and do.

You can see many of Kakadu’s birds: jabiru, sea eagles, magpie geese and egrets. Cruises operate all year round; in the dry season, you can also explore the billabong on foot via boardwalks.

If you’re after other cruises or tours in Kakadu, we’ve rounded up a guide to the best tours in Kakadu National Park.

Access information: Via 2WD in the dry season (you can drive virtually up to the boat ramp); in the wet season, you simply drive to the nearby hotel and hub Cooinda Lodge and hop on a shuttle bus.

2. Watch the sunset at Nawurlandja Lookout

two people admiring the scenery at Nawurlandja Lookout, Kakadu
Take in breathtaking sights from Nawurlandja Lookout. (Image: Tourism NT/Helen Orr)

Best for: Travellers seeking serene vistas or photographers looking for a postcard-perfect shot.

Nawurlandja lookout attracts locals, visitors and snap-happy photographers during golden hour, seeking the best vantage point to admire the surrounding rock formations as the escarpment starts to glow while the sun sets behind the vista.

Walk up the 300-metre incline for sweeping views over Anbangbang Billabong and towards Arnhem Land. Have your camera ready, this is one of the most picturesque spots in the park, especially when the sun starts to set.

3. Swim at Maguk

swimming at Maguk, Kakadu
Go for a refreshing dip at Maguk. (Image: Tourism NT/@helloemillie)

Best for: Active and adventurous travellers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences.

Of all the things to do in Kakadu, a swim at Maguk is one of the more under-the-radar activities, despite being absolutely stunning. It’s only an hour’s drive south of Cooinda Lodge (one of Kakadu’s popular accommodation options), but you’ll need to turn off the sealed highway and drive a 14-kilometre, 4WD-only track, then walk a kilometre to get here.

The effort required makes this one of the Park’s lesser-visited natural plunge pools, but it’s gorgeous to swim in, and the walk-in, via a beautiful creek and classic pandanus forest, is truly lovely. A short but steep climb will get you to the top of its waterfall, where more pools await you.

Access information: In the dry, you can access Maguk via 4WD; then, it’s a two-kilometre, easy-to-moderate, return walk. Maguk is inaccessible in the wet season.

4. Admire rock art at Ubirr and Burrungkuy (Nourlangie)

admiring rock art at Ubirr
Learn more about the Indigenous rock art site at Ubirr. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

Best for: Anyone curious about local culture.

Did you know that there are more than 5000 rock art sites in Kakadu National Park? And that’s just what’s officially recorded. There are two key locations to explore some of the park’s incredible rock art, Ubirr and Burrungkuy.

The Ubirr art site involves a kilometre-long circular walk from the car park, which takes in the Main Gallery, the Namarrgarn Sisters Gallery, and the Rainbow Serpent Gallery. The art dates from over 15,000 years ago to as recent as 150 years ago. You’ll witness ‘X-ray’-style paintings of animals and figures from Dreamtime folklore.

The second of Kakadu’s most famous rock art sites, the well-preserved area of Burrungkuy (Nourlangie) offers spectacular views and a fascinating window into local Aboriginal culture.

You’ll need 90–120 minutes to tour the multiple art sites along a 1.5-kilometre circular walk that also includes the Anbangbang Shelter, providing refuge from the weather for 20,000 years for locals who whiled away the time by decorating the walls with their stories.

If you want to enrich your knowledge and experience of Kakadu’s rock art, we recommend booking a rock art tour with a Traditional Owner. Yibekka Tours offers an inspiring Bininj-led tour of Burrungkuy, sharing the incredible stories behind rock art and the Dreaming stories held within the landscape. Parks Australia also offers a range of free Bininj/Mungguy-led tours throughout the park in the high season, including rock art tours. For more information on available tours, visit the Bowali Visitor Centre, or give them a call on 08 8938 1120.

Access information: Access Ubirr via 2WD in the dry (though check road conditions early in the season). The circular track is partly wheelchair accessible. In the wet, only 4WDs can drive here; if 4WD access is also closed due to flooding, you might be lucky enough to access the site via boat, on a wet season Guluyambi Cultural Cruise. Access Burrungkuy 2WD, year-round. The 1.5-kilometre walk is easy; the 600-metre climb to the lookout is moderately steep.

Need tips, more detail or itinerary ideas tailored to you? Ask AT.

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5. Check out Jim Jim Falls and Twin Falls

Jim Jim falls from above
Jim Jim Falls flows into a deep plunge pool. (Image: Tourism NT)

Best for: Travellers seeking a swim and some show-stopping scenery

No visit is complete without seeing Kakadu’s beautiful waterfalls – they’re key to the massive movement of water that marks the seasons. However close to each other geographically, they’re actually very different. Jim Jim Falls features vertiginous 150-metre-high cliffs surrounding a beautiful, deep plunge pool, and flows only after the wet season.

You can swim in the top pool during the dry season and admire the unexpected presence of silica sand – this area was once an inland sea. Kakadu’s Twin Falls are in spectacular flow all year round, continuously gushing over a 220-metre drop onto the beach below.

Twin Falls has a very pretty plunge pool, but you can’t swim here; saltwater crocodiles do occasionally make their home here. The plateau above it is safe for swimming, though, and well worth the hike up.

Access information: You can get to Jim Jim Falls via 4WD in the dry season. From the car park, take a moderately difficult 45-minute walk over boulders to the top plunge pool where you can swim. To get to Twin Falls, you’ll need a snorkel on your vehicle to get through a 0.8-metre water crossing. You then board a shuttle boat from the car park, which takes you up the gorge before a short walk to the falls themselves.

6. Take one of the Yurmikmik Walks

a woman taking the Boulder Creek Walk, Kakadu
Walk through bushlands on the Boulder Creek Walk. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

Best for: Nature lovers and travellers looking to get active

The Yurmikmik walks are a series of interconnected trails exploring the wilds of the park’s southern region. They are underutilised, underrated, and local favourites. These trails are especially beautiful during the wet season when the landscape becomes lush with greenery. You’ll also likely spot abundant wildlife, from wallaroos to cockatoos and finches.

The two-kilometre-return Boulder Creek Walk runs through monsoon forest and woodlands; the five-kilometre return walk to Yurmikmik Lookout takes you to the ridge for fantastic views over Yurmikmik country (pack your camera).

The ultimate Kakadu walking experience is the 14-kilometre overnight Motor Car and Kurrundie Creek circuit, with some sections best navigated by GPS and compass (you’ll need a permit to camp here).

Access information: Via 4WD year-round. The area may be closed due to flooding in the Wet.

7. Visit Mamukala Wetlands

the Mamukala Wetlands in Kakadu
Mamukala Wetlands is a bird-lover’s paradise. (Image: Tourism NT/Navin Chandra)

Best for: Nature lovers and birdwatching enthusiasts

A hugely important part of Kakadu is its birdlife, and Mamukala has a bird hide shelter where you can have some quiet time and really enjoy the sight of thousands of magpie geese (particularly from September-October) coming together to feed, undisturbed.

Take a self-guided tour on the nearby walks, ranging from one to four kilometres; the three-kilometre walk alongside the wetlands is ideal for enjoying the paperbarks, pandanus, and water lilies. Beautiful and accessible for most of the year, it’s most dramatic in the late wet season when birds congregate in thousands.

Access information: Via 2WD year-round, although the area may be closed due to flooding in the wet. The bird hide is accessible by wheelchair, 500-metre return; the three-kilometre loop walk is rated easy.

8. Scenic Flights

an aerial view of a waterfall in Kakadu
See waterfalls from above on a scenic flight. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Best for: Anyone with an adventurous streak

If breathtaking scenery is what you’re after, then a scenic flight is one of the best things to do in Kakadu. Take to the skies for a bird’s-eye view of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Kakadu wetlands. Seeing Kakadu from a scenic helicopter – with the doors off – you’ll be treated to an unforgettable panorama.

Rise above verdant savannah woodlands, whizz past rocky escarpments and soar over exposed rocks that make up some of the world’s oldest. Watch magnificent waterfalls come into view, so close that you can almost feel the spray.

Kakadu Air Services, a local operator, offers scenic flights ranging from 20 minutes to an hour, and the Scenic Flight Company offers flight options ranging from 30 minutes to 1 hour and 45 minutes. A Kakadu scenic flight is the best way to witness the landscape and get your adrenaline pumping, too.

Access information: Flights depart from the townships of Jabiru, Cooinda or Darwin.

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9. Go Croc Spotting

a saltwater crocodile at Yellow Water
Keep your eyes peeled for saltwater crocodiles. (Image: Tourism NT/Tyson Mayr)

Best for: Thrill seekers

You can’t visit Kakadu National Park and miss out on some serious crocodile spotting! A bucket list item for any visit to the Northern Territory, Kakadu is one of the best places to see crocs in the wild, whether you venture out on a tour or visit a viewing deck.

The best viewing deck is Cahill’s Crossing. Just a few minutes from Ubirr, you can make the drive just before sunset (one of the best times to do the Ubirr walk), or – for an insider tip – check for the next high tide and try to arrive 30 minutes prior. As the water runs over the crossing, crocodiles will line up to catch fish as they pass.

Access information: 2WD access during the Dry season. Parking is available on site, including caravan parking.

The best time to visit is between July and October.

10. Cruise the East Alligator River

an aerial view of the East Alligator River
Venture downstream for a true Kakadu experience. (Image: Tourism NT/Tourism Australia)

Best for: Family fun

Want a more up-close crocodile-spotting experience? Jump on a Guluyambi Cultural Cruise. Led by an Aboriginal guide, you’ll see crocodiles idling right past your boat and sunbaking on the river’s edge, making for fantastic photo opportunities and an adventurous activity for the whole family.

Beyond crocs, the Guluyambi Cultural Cruise gives insight into local culture and the role of the East Alligator River for Indigenous inhabitants over thousands of years. Learn about plants and animals that rely on the river, and see Arnhem Land as you briefly depart on the other side, along with a hunting and gathering lesson.

Access information: Operating May to November, with departures at 9am, 11am, 1pm and 3pm daily for a 1-hour 45-minute cruise, departing from the Upstream Boat Ramp, East Alligator River.

11. Take a dip at Motor Car Falls

a scenic view of Motor Car Falls, Kakadu
Motor Car Falls flourishes during the wet season. (Image: Tourism NT/Jarrad Seng)

Best for: Visits during the Wet season

Visiting Kakadu National Park during the wet season? It can be tough to find things to do in the Northern Territory during the summer when heavy rain sees many attractions shut down for safety reasons. However, Motor Car Falls is open year-round (depending on weather events), meaning you can enjoy a beautiful hike and waterfall visit during Kakadu’s off-season.

Swimming is permitted, but always check the access report, as weather events can cause this to change suddenly. Also, be prepared—the trail to Motor Car Falls is moderately challenging at around 7.5km.

Access information: 4WD recommended, however, 2WD may be appropriate. Check the access report for current information.

12. Take A 4WD Tour

a 4WD driving through Kakadu
Tackle the tricky trails in a 4WD. (Image: Tourism NT)

Best for: An all-access pass

Many parts of Kakadu National Park can only be accessed with a 4WD, and if you’ve flown into the Northern Territory, you may not have a hire car that fits the bill. Even if you do, you may not have the 4WD experience that makes you feel confident to handle some of the tricky trails that lead to some of the best things to do in Kakadu.

Enter 4WD tours – the stress-free way to see the sights. Multiple companies operate tours throughout the park, so you can choose what suits you, whether that’s a private tour, micro group tour or travelling in luxury. Regardless of the tour you choose, you’ll have access to the best Kakadu has to offer, with a trained 4WD driver as an escort.

Choose from day trips to multi-day adventures, and leave the driving stress back home!

Access information: Official 4WD tour options can be found on the Kakadu website here. For travel during the Dry season, it’s best to book ahead to avoid missing out.

Written by Liz Whitehead with updates by Melissa Mason

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Elizabeth Whitehead
Elizabeth Whitehead is a writer obsessed with all things culture; doesn't matter if it's pop culture or cultures of the world. She graduated with a degree in History from the University of Sydney (after dropping out from Maths). Her bylines span AFAR, Lonely Planet, ELLE, Harper's BAZAAR and Refinery 29. Her work for Australian Traveller was shortlisted for single article of the year at the Mumbrella Publishing Awards 2024. She is very lucky in thrifting, very unlucky in UNO.
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8 reasons why the low season is the best time to explore the Northern Territory

Credit: Tourism and Events NT

September to April in the Northern Territory rewards those who seek adventure.

Sure, the Northern Territory shines during the high season, but did you know it transforms into lush magnificence in the summer low season? From September to April, hundreds of waterfalls roar into action, vegetation flourishes and natural pools swell, all thanks to spectacular storms. This is when some of the country’s best arts and cultural events hit the calendar, too.

Travelling at this time of year means you’ll also be rewarded with off-peak travel pricing on accommodation, tours and experiences, and can even enjoy many of the top sites all to yourself.

1. Kings Canyon is transformed

Kings Canyon Rim Walk Garden Of Eden in the rain
Kings Canyon transforms in the low season. (Image: Kassia Byrnes)

Kings Canyon’s towering sandstone domes and crevasses are a sight to behold year-round, but during the low season you can witness a rare phenomenon. This ancient outback wonder’s arid landscape bursts to life when it rains, temporarily transforming it with waterfalls that thunder down the cliffs. At the base of the canyon is the verdant Garden of Eden and its permanent watering hole.

2. John Hayes Rockhole is a natural wonder

Two women hiking to John Hayes Rockhole, one of the unforgettable experiences during the best time to explore the NT.
Hike to a desert oasis. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

Hidden in the Trephina Gorge Nature Park in the East MacDonnell Ranges, John Hayes Rockhole is an oasis waiting to be discovered. Visit the narrow canyon during the high season, and you may see only a sandy creekbed, but after rain in the low season the pool is full of cool water. It’s accessible via a 4WD-only track off the Ross Highway, or you can set out early and join the nine-kilometre Trephina Ridgetop Walk. The reward for undertaking the hike is worth every step, and there’s a dedicated, tent-only campground for those who’d like to soak up the serenity overnight.

3. The Red Centre Light Trail shines bright

A woman admiring The Light Towers, one of the must-see attractions during the best time to explore the NT.
Watch the Outback light up after sunset. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

The Red Centre’s rich cultural heritage and lack of light pollution make it the ideal setting for immersive light shows, and you can experience the most iconic ones on an epic six-day road trip in April. Witness the Parrtjima cultural festival in Mparntwe (Alice Springs) before heading to Kings Canyon for Bruce Munro’s Light-Towers, where 69 glowing towers shine to a celestial soundscape. At Uluṟu, Munro’s Field of Light blankets the red soil with glowing frosted-glass stems, and the Wintijiri Wiru drone show lights up the sky in front of the sacred cultural site. Along the way you’ll witness the changing landscapes of the desert from the West MacDonnell Ranges to the Valley of the Winds.

4. The Parrtjima festival lights up the Red Centre

Festival lights illuminating the Northern Territory, showing why the best time to explore the NT is during festival season.
Witness the magic of Parrtjima. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

For 10 days every April, the Red Centre turns into a dazzling display of colour for the Parrtjima festival. Held at Alice Springs Desert Park, the unmissable celebration shines a spotlight on the world’s oldest living culture using modern technology. Artworks by local Aboriginal artists are transformed into large-scale illuminated installations with accompanying soundscapes, offering a unique opportunity to see the spectacular sunburnt landscapes, night skies and 300-million-year-old West MacDonnell Ranges in a new light. The jam-packed line-up of art and cultural events also includes workshops, markets, short films, talks and live music.

5. Cruising along Nitmiluk Gorge is breathtaking

Aerial view of Nitmiluk Gorge, showcasing its dramatic cliffs and waterways.
Sail between towering sandstone cliffs. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Nic Morley)

Drifting down the emerald waters of Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge between towering red sandstone cliffs carved over millions of years, all while waterfalls stream down around you, is an experience like none other. Nitmiluk Katherine’s two-hour NitNit Dreaming Two Gorge Tour sails through gorges past ancient rock art while a local guide imparts knowledge about the Jawoyn culture and significance of the landscape.

6. You can explore local culture on the Tiwi Islands

A quick boat ride from Darwin lies the peculiarly pink shores of Melville Island, Tiwi Islands. Populated by the hilariously cheeky Indigenous Tiwis, stepping onto the Islands is like stepping back in time. Sweeping rusty dirt roads meander through the eucalypt forest and are interspersed only by small communities and freshwater springs.
Immerse yourself in Tiwi culture. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Elise Cook)

Take an 80-kilometre ferry ride from Darwin to arrive at the Tiwi Islands, an archipelago of 11 picturesque islands and a haven for art lovers and anglers. On the Tiwi By Design walking tour you’ll be guided to the Tiwi Design Art Centre, one of Australia’s oldest art centres, to observe local artists in action and join a screen printing workshop.

If you’re more partial to sinking a line, book a stay at Tiwi Island Retreat in April. It’s one of the best months to fish for barramundi, and their world-class fishing adventures are your best chance at reeling in a prized catch.

7. Scenic flights over Kakadu’s waterfalls are jaw-dropping

Jim Jim Falls from above during a wet season helicopter tour. Covering nearly 20,000 square kilometres, Kakadu National Park is teeming with wildlife, home to important Aboriginal rock art sites, and takes in diverse and exotic landscape.
Soar above Jim Jim Falls. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Jarrad Seng)

Seeing Kakadu National Park’s gushing waterfalls and dramatic escarpments from above offers a dose of unparalleled beauty – and it’s all best witnessed in the low season.

Taking flight from Darwin, Kakadu Air Services offers an unforgettable experience, with doorless helicopters revealing unobstructed views of the 1.8-billion-year-old landscape. Soar above the untouched savannah that turns into a tropical green paradise, marvel at the thunderous Jim Jim Falls and Twin Falls, and whiz through ancient sandstone canyons. If you’re lucky, the scenery will look all the more dramatic with rolling tropical storm clouds in the distance.

8. Litchfield National Park is an amazing place to cool off

Litchfield National Park
Dive into natural swimming holes. (Image: Tourism NT/Joshua Griffen)

Litchfield National Park is peppered with stunning natural swimming pools for you to beat the heat in. Take a refreshing dip in pristine, crocodile-free spots such as Buley Rockhole, a series of spring-fed cascading pools, and the nearby Florence Falls, which is enveloped by monsoon rainforest and features a crystal-clear plunge pool fed by a 15-metre-high waterfall. Be sure to check the Northern Territory Parks & Reserves website for closures before you go.

Start planning your low season adventure of a lifetime at northernterritory.com.