Strap yourself in: A local’s guide to Northern Territory road trips

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The Territory is the ultimate driving adventure. Picture this: floating in a waterhole that plunges 40 metres deep, spotting turtles gliding along crystal-clear edges, or admiring rock paintings of Thylacines at Ubirr, barista-made coffee in hand.

With windows down and your favourite playlist on, the open road beckons, leading you to mud crab feasts on white sandy beaches or a laksa enjoyed as the sun sinks below the horizon. By night, the bush comes alive with stars, the scent of roasted marshmallows and the crackling of a campfire.

Whether you’re planning a quick escape to swim at Berry Springs near Darwin or gearing up for a rugged 675km trek along the Central Arnhem Road, these Territory trips promise stories worth sharing.

Katherine to Nhulunbuy

Distance: 675km one-way trip, 4WD essential

an aerial view of East Arnhem Land Coast
Drive past turquoise waters. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

This route is for the serious adventurers who hear “endless dirt road" and say, Let’s go. The two-day drive from Katherine to Nhulunbuy on the Gove Peninsula offers Yolŋu culture, pristine beaches and turquoise waters.

Start by stocking up on fuel and snacks in Katherine, then head 50km south to the Central Arnhem Road turnoff. Your first stop is Djilpin Arts Centre in Wugularr (Beswick), where a permanent art collection and quality coffee make it a cultural gem. Stay overnight in one of Djilpin’s four elevated pavilion rooms and book a tour to the stunning Melkjulumbu (Beswick Falls) if you can.

an aerial view of the Central Arnhem Road, NT
Tackle the sunburnt Central Arnhem Road. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Another 50km down the track is the Jurassic Park lookout – a vast, flat valley that feels untouched by time. Further along, Mainoru Outstation Store offers fuel, wi-fi, accommodation and a lily-pad-filled swimming hole.

After Bulman (your last fuel stop) it’s 370km of pure wilderness. Pull up at Guwatjurumurru (Giddy River) for a shady lunch or overnight stay – it’s one of the area’s best campsites. From here, it’s another 50km down the track. When you arrive in Nhulunbuy you’ll be greeted by pristine beaches, glassy water and white sand, creating the perfect backdrop for relaxation.

Permits required: Central Arnhem Road Permit via Northern Land Council (NLC) and Recreation Permit for Giddy River and other areas via Dhimurru Aboriginal Corporation.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

Darwin to Gunbalanya

Distance: 300km one-way trip, 4WD essential

Injalak Arts tour with Venture North
Cross the iconic Cahills Crossing. (Image: Tourism NT/James Fisher)

A trip to Gunbalanya (Oenpelli) Aboriginal community takes you deep into one of the world’s oldest living cultures, crossing the iconic Cahills Crossing – a spectacle in itself – and into a lush, bird-rich landscape. Here, you’ll discover the distinctive x-ray style art and an extraordinary gallery showcasing the rich creativity of the Kunwinjku people.

Kick off from Darwin and wind through Kakadu National Park before reaching Cahills Crossing, a tidal causeway infamous for saltwater crocodiles. Fill up with fuel in Jabiru and time your crossing with low tide, and you might catch sight of crocs hunting barramundi from a safe distance.

women weaving at Injalak Arts Centre, Gunbalanya
Meet the weavers at Injalak Arts Centre. (Image: Tourism NT/James Fisher)

Once across, you’re in Arnhem Land, where traditions run deep. Injalak Arts Centre is the heart of Gunbalanya, offering visitors a chance to watch local artists paint, weave and share stories through their work. If you’re lucky enough to join an Injalak Hill tour, guides will lead you to sacred rock art sites, sharing stories you won’t find in books.

On your return, stop at Kakadu’s Ubirr rock formation for sunset, where floodplains glow gold under a clear, vast sky. An hour from here, wrap up your trip with a Yellow Water Cruise at Cooinda – drifting through wetlands alive with crocs, buffalos and dashing comb-crested jacanas (aka the Jesus bird).

Permits required: Visitor permit to access Gunbalanya community via Northern Land Council (NLC). To visit Kakadu National Park you’ll need a Kakadu Park Pass.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

Need tips, more detail or itinerary ideas tailored to you? Ask AT.

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Darwin to Crab Claw & Dundee Beach

Distance: 200km one-way trip, 4WD needed to access Crab Claw.

the Dundee Beach at sunset
Wild beauty meets coastal serenity at Dundee Beach. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

This road trip is all about tropical vibes, with fresh seafood feasts, prime fishing spots, a refreshing dip in the pool and endless beachcombing along remote shores.

Head south from Darwin along Cox Peninsula Road to Berry Springs Nature Park, 50km from the city. The water here stays 28°C year-round – making it perfect for floating for hours with a pool noodle. When you finally hop out, don’t forget to grab a local mango ice cream from the kiosk.

aerial view of swimming at Berry Springs Nature Park
Stop by Berry Springs Nature Park for a dip. (Image: Tourism NT/Nic Morley)

Next, continue to Crab Claw Island Resort, a bush-and-beach hideaway perched over Bynoe Harbour. Pop in for a seafood lunch, swim in the pool, or book a villa for the night. Fishing enthusiasts can hire a boat and chase barramundi, Mangrove Jack and jewfish.

From Crab Claw you’ll need to backtrack a while before continuing on to Dundee Beach, where time really slows down. Cast a line or settle in at the boat ramp with a cold drink and a cheese platter to watch the sunset. The local tavern’s barramundi and chips are a fitting end to the day.

Darwin to Robin Falls

Distance: 270km round trip, 2WD

the Robin Falls near Adelaide River
Cool off at Robin Falls. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

For a laid-back adventure filled with swimming holes, war history and butterflies, a round trip from Darwin to Robin Falls is a must. Clock up your first 100km and roll into Adelaide River, where a stop at the local shop for a homemade pie is a must – the perfect fuel for the journey ahead.

Continue to Batchelor, where the utterly unique Butterfly & Animal Farm offers an up-close experience with butterflies and farm animals. Another 30 minutes brings you to Robin Falls, a hidden, three-tiered waterfall reached by a short hike. Pack snacks, a pool noodle and let the sound of the waterfall soothe you.

On your way back, stop at the Adelaide River Inn for a photo with Charlie the Water Buffalo (made famous by the Crocodile Dundee film) – because no NT road trip is complete without a photo with a celebrity beast’s taxidermy remains.

Alice Springs to Uluṟu

Distance: 1,100km one-way trip, 2WD or 4WD if you intend to explore offroad.

driving through Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
Navigate the red landscape across Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park. (Image: Tourism NT)

The drive from Alice Springs to Uluṟu is an unforgettable journey through Australia’s dramatic heart, where you’ll pass by shimmering salt flats, rugged ranges and sweeping plains dotted with colourful desert wildflowers.

While the sealed route via the Stuart and Lasseter Highways takes 5.5 hours, this trip is best savoured slowly. Start with the East MacDonnell Ranges, known for their rich cultural sites and ochre-streaked cliffs. Then head west to the gorges of the West MacDonnell National Park, where campsites at Ormiston Gorge, Ellery Creek Big Hole and Redbank Gorge make for dreamy overnight stops.

driving through the West MacDonnell Ranges
Admire crimson cliffs and ancient landscapes. (Image: Tourism NT/Jordan Hammond)

After exploring the awe-inspiring Kings Canyon in Watarrka National Park, embark on the final 300km journey to Uluṟu. Along the way, you’ll pass by Mount Conner, often mistaken for Uluṟu, as the vast desert landscape unfolds around you.

With each passing kilometre, anticipation builds until you finally arrive at the monolith’s rugged base, where its grandeur leaves you breathless. For a hidden gem, head to the Talinguru Nyakunytjaku viewing area just before dawn – most visitors stick to the main spots, but from here, you’ll have a panoramic view of Uluṟu and Kata Tjuta with almost no crowds.

Permits required: Park passes apply to most national parks and reserves in the Northern Territory. To visit Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park you’ll need to purchase an Uluru-Kata Tjuta park visitor pass.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

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Timber Creek to Tennant Creek (via Binns Track)

Distance: 830km one-way trip, 4WD essential

a Boab tree along the Victoria Highway
Spot ancient Boab trees along the Victoria Highway. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

Big lizards, ancient boab trees, hot days and not another soul to be seen for kilometres – welcome to Binns Track. Begin your adventure at Timber Creek with a visit to the local lookout for panoramic views of the Victoria River, where you’ll spot towering pandanus, paperbarks and clusters of boabs. Along the riverbanks, keep an eye out for freshwater crocs basking on the shores, while red-tailed black cockatoos and whistling kites soar overhead.

Just 15km away, Judbarra/Gregory National Park beckons, where cycads and ghost gums thrive beneath sandstone cliffs, creating a stunning gateway into the outback’s rugged beauty.

For 4WD enthusiasts, the 62km Humbert River Track promises thrilling river crossings and rocky trails. Stop at Bullita Homestead, a fascinating relic of the pastoral era, before heading south into the vast cattle station country. Here, Iytwellepenty/Davenport Ranges National Park offers camping at the serene Old Police Station Waterhole, a great place for a dip.

From here, it’s another 200km to Tennant Creek, a town shaped by its gold-mining past and strong Aboriginal heritage. Immerse yourself in Warumungu culture at the Nyinkka Nyunyu Art & Culture Centre (check if open before visiting) where local artwork brings the stories of the land and its people to life. Next, unwind at nearby Lake Mary Ann, a peaceful spot for a swim.

Permits required: You need a permit to access Aboriginal land, including Binns Track. Apply via the Northern Land Council

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

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Leah McLennan
Leah McLennan is a freelance writer based in Darwin. She was a journalist in Sydney for over a decade and counts her time as travel editor for Australian Associated Press as one of the highlights of her career. From exploring remote campsites in the Top End with her family, to seeking out new art galleries in faraway cities, she’ll grab an adventurous or arty travel experience within her reach.
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Red earth, light shows and ancient culture: discover the ultimate NT road trip

(Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    Kassia Byrnes Kassia Byrnes
    The Northern Territory is made for road trips, and this one hits all the highlights.

    Craggy mountain ranges, inviting waterholes, ochre soil: the landscape of the Northern Territory is asking to be explored by road and foot. There are many iconic road trips to choose from here, but none so all-encompassing than the roughly 3000 kilometres of sealed road that make up Explorer’s Way.

    Spend 14 days (or more, to really make the most of it) driving this route from Adelaide, hitting the NT near the small settlement of Kulgera before later finishing in Darwin. Along the way, you’ll find nearly all the territory’s most iconic sights.

    Discover some of the top highlights that make Explorer’s Way one of Australia’s most incredible road trips.

    1. Alice Springs

    echidna at Alice Springs Desert Park
    See the locals at Alice Springs Desert Park. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Recently hitting the big screen again with the story of The Kanagroo Sanctuary, there’s a lot to surprise you in Alice Springs.

    Three distinct desert habitats – desert rivers, sand country and woodland – are recreated over 1300 hectares at Alice Springs Desert Park. Time your visit for a presentation or a free bird show.

    Later, turn your attention to the skies above, taking a dive into local astronomy at Earth Sanctuary. You’ll find a range of experiences, from a 90-minute toe-dip into the stars through to an overnight adventure.

    Alice Springs packs a surprising punch with its tasty dining options, including pub grub and unique brews at Alice Springs Brewing Co, tapas and pizza at Epilogue Lounge and tasty cafe fare at the quirky Page 27.

    2. Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park

    woman standing at Ormiston Gorge
    Dive into Ormiston Gorge. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom and Jesso)

    Beginning 15 minutes from Alice Springs and stretching across 161 kilometres, Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park is packed with striking ancient landscapes and inviting water holes.

    Visit Standley Chasm – traditionally known as Angkerle Atwatye, meaning ‘Gap of Water’ – to take in its bold red and orange hues, and to observe the diverse bird species, lizards and wallabies that call it home.

    Cool off in one of several picturesque natural swimming holes, like Ellery Creek Big Hole and Ormiston Gorge.

    3. Uluru & Kata Tjuta

    three women looking at Kata Tjuta at sunset
    Explore Kata Tjuta. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Visiting the Cultural Heart of Australia is something everybody should experience. There are so many side trips in the Red Centre you could easily spend a week here, but to get the most out of a short time, park the car then get out on foot.

    Take the 10-kilometre Base Walk around the entirety of Uluru or join a free, ranger-guided Mala Walk along part of the base, learning about Tjukurpa (creation stories) and geology as you go.

    For a change of pace, wait until nightfall and wander through the iconic Field of Light display by celebrated artist Bruce Munro, or see the Wintjiri Wiru lightshow that shares the ancient Mala story using drones, lasers and projections.

    4. Tennant Creek

    pson looking at Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles) northern territory
    See the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Dom And Jesso)

    Tennant Creek was Australia’s third-largest gold mining town in the 1930s, and visitors can discover that history at Battery Hill Mining Centre – and even try their own hand at gold fossicking.

    For a completely different side of history, pop into Nyinkka Nyunyu Art & Culture Centre, which preserves and shares Warumungu culture through art, performance, a museum and more.

    Just outside town, find the ancient granite boulders of Karlu Karlu (Devils Marbles). A site integral to important stories held by the Warumungu, Kaytetye, Warlpiri and Alyawarra peoples, the boulders appear to almost have dropped out of the sky and seemingly continue to defy gravity.

    5. Mataranka

    aerial of people swimming in bitter springs northern territory
    Dive into Bitter Springs. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Ben Savage)

    A town made famous by the novel We of the Never Never by Jeannie Gunn (and a movie of the same name), Mataranka is also known for its sandy-bottomed thermal pool, Bitter Springs, within Elsey National Park. Follow a 500-metre loop track around these spring-fed pools that stay a toasty 34°C year-round, before choosing your favourite spot to dive into. Enjoy the local birdlife while you relax.

    Elsewhere in the park, find historical sites, several scenic walks and Roper River, which is perfect for boating and fishing.

    6. Nitmiluk National Park

    Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise
    Join a sunset cruise with Nabilil Dreaming. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Lachlan Gardiner)

    Nitmiluk National Park is sandstone country, with 13 stunning gorges and plenty of waterfalls waiting to be explored.

    One of the most beautiful spots can be found along the 62-kilometre Jatbula Trail, a five-to-six day bushwalk that follows an ancient Jawoyn songline from Nitmiluk Gorge to Leliyn (Edith Falls). Numbers are restricted and book out quickly, so be sure to plan well ahead. Not up for the hike? Drive right up to the falls and enjoy a dip without the challenge.

    Elsewhere, explore Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge. Paddle a kayak through the river running through the canyon, or save your energy on a Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise, discovering the stories and ways of the Jawoyn people while enjoying a candlelit dinner as the cliffs around you shift colour and glow with the changing daylight.

    Continue your cultural journey at local art centres like Godinymayin Yijard Rivers Art & Culture Centre or Mimi Aboriginal Art & Craft.

    7. Litchfield National Park

    cathedral termite mounds in Litchfield national park
    Be awed by giant cathedral termite mounds. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ As We Wander)

    Just over an hour’s drive from Darwin lies the beautiful Litchfield National Park. It’s famous for stunning waterfalls and swimming holes, including Buley Rockhole, Wangi Falls, Florence Falls and Tjaynera Falls.

    Here you’ll also find hundreds of giant – and magnetic – cathedral termite mounds that are truly a sight to see. Ageing up to 100 years old, you won’t find mounds like these outside the northern parts of Australia. Stroll along the accessible boardwalk to see them up close.

    8. Darwin

    darwin street art
    Darwin art is streets ahead. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Mark Fitzpatrick)

    This list wouldn’t be complete without the territory’s capital city: Darwin. Situate yourself upon arrival with a stroll through the main streets, admiring the many art murals by local, interstate and international artists. They’re all remnants of the annual Darwin Street Art Festival, one of Australia’s longest running street art festivals.

    Stop to recharge along Darwin’s Waterfront Precinct, an area of delectable restaurants, public swimming pools and free events. And, of course, it would be wrong to leave the city without enjoying a bowl of laksa at Mindil Beach Sunset Market as the sun goes down.

    Learn more and start planning your Explorer’s Way road trip at northernterritory.com/drive.