9 incredible wonders in the Northern Territory to explore

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Australia is full of wonders, from icons to the lesser known. Here, we’ve curated 9 wonders from our 100 list that the Northern Territory gets to call its very own.

This article is part of our 100 Australian Wonders series. Throughout the series, we explore our nation’s wonders across culture, nature, food, islands and many more. We hope it inspires your own exploration of Australia’s many wonders.

1. Uluru

Travelling with: Megan Arkinstall

Rising from the desert like our country’s symbolic heart, this ancient monolith is a deeply spiritual place for the Anangu people, entwined in traditional Tjukurpa (Creation stories).

the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
The Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park features an immense monolith. (Image: Tourism Australia)

For an unforgettable experience, pair a stay at ultra-luxe safari-style lodge Longitude 131°, which has uninterrupted views of Uluru, with a viewing of Wintjiri Wiru, the after-dark light show that tells the ancestral Mala story through more than 1000 choreographed drones, lasers and projections.

the safari-style lodge Longitude 131°
Stay at the ultra-luxe safari-style lodge Longitude 131°. (Image: Baillie Lodges)

2. Aboriginal Bush Traders cafe

Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

This not-for-profit organisation in Darwin’s CBD brings a bush tucker twist to classic Aussie brunch. Ancient flavours take on a modern spin with delights such as bush tomato shakshuka, granola served with tangy Kakadu plum compote and pies flavoured with bush spices.

a look inside the Aboriginal Bush Traders Cafe
The classic Aussie brunch gets a bush tucker revamp at Aboriginal Bush Traders cafe. (Image: Shaana Mcnaught)

Refresh with an iced Rosella tea, and be sure to check out the art gallery and shop attached, featuring a dazzling array of Indigenous art, bush food and bush skincare. All proceeds go towards supporting local Indigenous communities.

ethically sourced art at Aboriginal Bush Traders
Browse the art gallery and shop for one-of-a-kind treasures to take home. (Image: Leicolhn Mckellar Photography)

3. Litchfield’s swimming holes

Travelling with: Megan Arkinstall

Litchfield National Park, just 90 minutes from Darwin, is an ancient landscape of thundering waterfalls that cascade into emerald pools, perfect for waterhole-hopping and doable in a day.

a waterhole at Surprise Creek Falls, Litchfield, NT
Surprise Creek Falls flows into two huge rock pools. (Image: Tourism NT/@75vibes_)

Travelling south from Darwin via Cox Peninsula Road, you’ll pass the swimmable Walker Creek, which carves through ancient rock, and Wangi Falls, which has a large plunge pool and grassy area. From here, loop up Litchfield Park Road to Florence Falls, a waterhole fed by twin falls, and Buley Rockhole, a series of shallow rock pools and deep plunge pools.

Return to Darwin via Batchelor, refreshed from your day of wild swimming (in designated areas only). Or linger longer in the park’s southern reaches, where the 4WD-only Reynolds Track leads to Sandy Creek and Surprise Creek Falls, two lesser-visited waterholes with camping facilities.

swimming in a waterhole at Surprise Creek Falls
Dip into a waterhole fed by the twin falls. (Image: Tourism NT/@75vibes_)

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4. Arnhem Land

Travelling with: Imogen Eveson

Covering vast tracts of Australia’s northern fringes, Arnhem Land is a destination rich in First Nations cultures, rare wildlife and breathtaking scenery that needs to be experienced to be understood. A stay at one of three unique wilderness lodges is a good place to start.

Seven Spirit Bay is hidden on the Cobourg Peninsula, a scallop-edged finger of West Arnhem Land that uncurls into the Arafura Sea north of Kakadu and forms part of Garig Gunak Barlu National Park. With spectacular views of the glittering bay it rests above and adventures on tap into the surrounding environments of eucalypt forests, billabongs, mangroves and turquoise seas, a stay here is a highlight of any Outback Spirit tour through Arnhem Land.

At Davidson’s Arnhemland Safari Lodge, the headline attraction is the abundance of rock art galleries at the at Awunbarna (Mt Borradaile), which you’ll explore with the legendary camp as your base.

And in Northeast Arnhem Land, on an island off the coast of Nhulunbuy on Yolngu Homelands, Banubanu Beach Retreat offers a tropical-paradise getaway layered with a rich cultural experience.

5. Tiwi Islands art

Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

Art runs through the heart of the Tiwi Islands, just like the Apsley Strait that cleaves the verdant landmass in two. The strength of culture here is especially apparent when visiting one of the many art centres scattered across the islands.

an aerial view of a beach on the Tiwi Islands
The incredible beauty of Rainbow Beach from above. (Image: Tourism NT)

At an art centre (such as Jilamara Aboriginal Arts and Crafts), you’ll see artists carving, painting and creating works in the distinctive Tiwi style, characterised by the mesmerising technique of crosshatched brushstrokes and geometric shapes.

a close-up of a Tiwi artist painting
There are many art centres scattered across Tiwi Islands. (Image: Tourism NT/Helen Orr)

You’ll find walls decorated with art, bark serving as the canvas and natural ochre pigment as the paint. Sculptures are elaborately carved from ironwood, often depicting birds, as are tutuni (funerary totem poles) that adorn burial sites on the islands. Art is a vessel to share Tiwi Creation stories, wisdom and knowledge; an insightful window into the culture of this fascinating place located little more than a footy’s kick north of Darwin.

a Tiwi artist painting outdoors
See artists at work during a cultural tour. (Image: Tourism NT)

6. Garma Festival

Travelling with: Steve Madgwick

The only way to truly grasp the significance of Garma is to sit in the red dirt and chat with its Traditional Owners. The annual four-day Indigenous cultural festival is held on the wildly stunning and thriving Yolngu homelands and includes the open-air Gapan Gallery.

the open-air Gapan Gallery
The Gapan Gallery set amid a grove of gums.

What basically began as a community barbecue for Arnhem Land locals in 1999 has blossomed into a national celebration of 50,000-year-old song, story and dance. Its forum, attended by Australia’s most powerful decision-makers, is a dynamic lesson on the strengths and issues of Aboriginal Australia.

As Garma ambassador and award-winning actor Jack Thompson said: “Every Australian should come; every Australian child should have Garma as part of their curriculum."

Gumatj man Cedric Marika at Garma Festival
Gumatj man Cedric Marika performing at Garma Festival.

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7. Mindil Beach Sunset Markets

Travelling with: Lara Picone

With Asia more easily accessible than the next Australian capital city, it hardly raises an eyebrow that Darwin’s food culture is fringed with the culinary vibrancy of the south-east. Sure, you can taste it about town on any given day. But the seasonal Mindil Beach Sunset Markets is the place to deep-dive into the adopted flavours of our northernmost city.

a food stall at Mindil Beach Sunset Markets
Mindil Beach Sunset Markets serves up tastes from Turkey to Timor. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Mindil is more than a market – it’s an iconic attraction. Watch as the tropical sun is slowly swallowed by the shimmering sea and the soft backbeat of bongos mingles with the warm night air thick with aromatic smoke.

crowds at sunset on Mindil Beach
Watch the sun sink into the ocean from Mindil Beach. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

The whole thing wields the power to entrance and the probability of purchasing happy pants or a rainbow crocheted hat becomes dangerously high.

the Mindil Beach Sunset Markets in NT
There are over 200 stalls to browse. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

8. Kakadu National Park

Travelling with: Megan Arkinstall

Kakadu has been home to the Bininj and Mungguy people for more than 65,000 years. This astounding region possesses the world’s greatest concentration of rock art sites, one-third of the country’s bird species, and an environment that evolves from rugged stone escarpments studded with emerald waterholes to wetlands and billabongs that are home to some 10,000 crocs.

an ancient Aboriginal rock art
Kakadu is home to some of Australia’s most incredible rock art sites. (Image: Tourism Australia/ James Fisher)

Connect with the oldest living culture on Earth with a visit to the Warradjan Aboriginal Cultural Centre; gather bush foods on safari with Animal Tracks; or do a Guluyambi Cultural Cruise on the East Alligator River to Arnhem Land, combined with the sacred Ubirr rock art site.

the Kakadu National Park in NT
Kakadu National Park evolved from rugged stone escarpments. (Image: Tourism Australia)

9. Larapinta Trail

Travelling with: Celeste Mitchell

A journey into the heart and soul of Australia’s Red Centre is a life-affirming experience. But there’s no need to rough it. The Larapinta Trail is an undulating and slightly unforgiving 223-kilometre track through rugged Tjoritja (West MacDonnell Ranges).

the view of Larapinta Trail and Charlie's Camp from above
Stay off-grid at Charlie’s Camp. (Image: World Expeditions/Great Walks of Australia)

But the best parts can be sampled in a highlights reel of day hikes, culminating with a sunrise trek to the summit of Mt Sonder, all while bedding down in eco-conscious camps by night with Australian Walking Holidays.

This Great Walk is so popular you may well need to book it years in advance. It’s sought-after not just because of the challenge on offer: there’s something in the air out here; the energy that connects hikers to Country.

an aerial view of Larapinta Trail
Walking the Larapinta Trail is a life-affirming experience. (Image: World Expeditions/Great Walks of Australia)
Keep reading our 100 Australian Wonders series; from road trips, outback and cultural wonders to foodie wonders and many more.

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8 reasons why the low season is the best time to explore the Northern Territory

Credit: Tourism and Events NT

September to April in the Northern Territory rewards those who seek adventure.

Sure, the Northern Territory shines during the high season, but did you know it transforms into lush magnificence in the summer low season? From September to April, hundreds of waterfalls roar into action, vegetation flourishes and natural pools swell, all thanks to spectacular storms. This is when some of the country’s best arts and cultural events hit the calendar, too.

Travelling at this time of year means you’ll also be rewarded with off-peak travel pricing on accommodation, tours and experiences, and can even enjoy many of the top sites all to yourself.

1. Kings Canyon is transformed

A woman reaching out to touch a natural waterhole at Kings Canyon during the best time to explore the NT.
See Kings Canyon at its most spectacular. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

Kings Canyon’s towering sandstone domes and crevasses are a sight to behold year-round, but during the low season you can witness a rare phenomenon. This ancient outback wonder’s arid landscape bursts to life when it rains, temporarily transforming it with waterfalls that thunder down the cliffs. At the base of the canyon is the verdant Garden of Eden and its permanent watering hole.

2. John Hayes Rockhole is a natural wonder

Two women hiking to John Hayes Rockhole, one of the unforgettable experiences during the best time to explore the NT.
Hike to a desert oasis. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

Hidden in the Trephina Gorge Nature Park in the East MacDonnell Ranges, John Hayes Rockhole is an oasis waiting to be discovered. Visit the narrow canyon during the high season, and you may see only a sandy creekbed, but after rain in the low season the pool is full of cool water. It’s accessible via a 4WD-only track off the Ross Highway, or you can set out early and join the nine-kilometre Trephina Ridgetop Walk. The reward for undertaking the hike is worth every step, and there’s a dedicated, tent-only campground for those who’d like to soak up the serenity overnight.

3. The Red Centre Light Trail shines bright

A woman admiring The Light Towers, one of the must-see attractions during the best time to explore the NT.
Watch the Outback light up after sunset. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

The Red Centre’s rich cultural heritage and lack of light pollution make it the ideal setting for immersive light shows, and you can experience the most iconic ones on an epic six-day road trip in April. Witness the Parrtjima cultural festival in Mparntwe (Alice Springs) before heading to Kings Canyon for Bruce Munro’s Light-Towers, where 69 glowing towers shine to a celestial soundscape. At Uluṟu, Munro’s Field of Light blankets the red soil with glowing frosted-glass stems, and the Wintijiri Wiru drone show lights up the sky in front of the sacred cultural site. Along the way you’ll witness the changing landscapes of the desert from the West MacDonnell Ranges to the Valley of the Winds.

4. The Parrtjima festival lights up the Red Centre

Festival lights illuminating the Northern Territory, showing why the best time to explore the NT is during festival season.
Witness the magic of Parrtjima. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT)

For 10 days every April, the Red Centre turns into a dazzling display of colour for the Parrtjima festival. Held at Alice Springs Desert Park, the unmissable celebration shines a spotlight on the world’s oldest living culture using modern technology. Artworks by local Aboriginal artists are transformed into large-scale illuminated installations with accompanying soundscapes, offering a unique opportunity to see the spectacular sunburnt landscapes, night skies and 300-million-year-old West MacDonnell Ranges in a new light. The jam-packed line-up of art and cultural events also includes workshops, markets, short films, talks and live music.

5. Cruising along Nitmiluk Gorge is breathtaking

Aerial view of Nitmiluk Gorge, showcasing its dramatic cliffs and waterways.
Sail between towering sandstone cliffs. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Nic Morley)

Drifting down the emerald waters of Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge between towering red sandstone cliffs carved over millions of years, all while waterfalls stream down around you, is an experience like none other. Nitmiluk Katherine’s two-hour NitNit Dreaming Two Gorge Tour sails through gorges past ancient rock art while a local guide imparts knowledge about the Jawoyn culture and significance of the landscape.

6. You can explore local culture on the Tiwi Islands

A quick boat ride from Darwin lies the peculiarly pink shores of Melville Island, Tiwi Islands. Populated by the hilariously cheeky Indigenous Tiwis, stepping onto the Islands is like stepping back in time. Sweeping rusty dirt roads meander through the eucalypt forest and are interspersed only by small communities and freshwater springs.
Immerse yourself in Tiwi culture. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Elise Cook)

Take an 80-kilometre ferry ride from Darwin to arrive at the Tiwi Islands, an archipelago of 11 picturesque islands and a haven for art lovers and anglers. On the Tiwi By Design walking tour you’ll be guided to the Tiwi Design Art Centre, one of Australia’s oldest art centres, to observe local artists in action and join a screen printing workshop.

If you’re more partial to sinking a line, book a stay at Tiwi Island Retreat in April. It’s one of the best months to fish for barramundi, and their world-class fishing adventures are your best chance at reeling in a prized catch.

7. Scenic flights over Kakadu’s waterfalls are jaw-dropping

Jim Jim Falls from above during a wet season helicopter tour. Covering nearly 20,000 square kilometres, Kakadu National Park is teeming with wildlife, home to important Aboriginal rock art sites, and takes in diverse and exotic landscape.
Soar above Jim Jim Falls. (Credit: Tourism and Events NT/Jarrad Seng)

Seeing Kakadu National Park’s gushing waterfalls and dramatic escarpments from above offers a dose of unparalleled beauty – and it’s all best witnessed in the low season.

Taking flight from Darwin, Kakadu Air Services offers an unforgettable experience, with doorless helicopters revealing unobstructed views of the 1.8-billion-year-old landscape. Soar above the untouched savannah that turns into a tropical green paradise, marvel at the thunderous Jim Jim Falls and Twin Falls, and whiz through ancient sandstone canyons. If you’re lucky, the scenery will look all the more dramatic with rolling tropical storm clouds in the distance.

8. Litchfield National Park is an amazing place to cool off

Litchfield National Park
Dive into natural swimming holes. (Image: Tourism NT/Joshua Griffen)

Litchfield National Park is peppered with stunning natural swimming pools for you to beat the heat in. Take a refreshing dip in pristine, crocodile-free spots such as Buley Rockhole, a series of spring-fed cascading pools, and the nearby Florence Falls, which is enveloped by monsoon rainforest and features a crystal-clear plunge pool fed by a 15-metre-high waterfall. Be sure to check the Northern Territory Parks & Reserves website for closures before you go.

Start planning your low season adventure of a lifetime at northernterritory.com.