The weirdest foods that only Aussies know about

hero media
From Chiko Rolls to vegemite, Australia has offered the world some very weird culinary creations.

Australians have a global reputation as marching to the beat of our own drum, and nothing demonstrates why that is more than our wackiest food inventions. Got a meat pie? Chuck it in some soup. Sprinkles are great on cake, but have you ever tried slathering them over buttered bread? And let’s not even get started on vegemite (marmite will not be dignified with a response in this article, sorry/not sorry New Zealand). Here, we’ve rounded up the best of weird Australian foods.

1. Pavlova

The old pavlova may be at the centre of an intense origin debate – was it Australia or New Zealand? But either way, it’s incredibly popular here. Named after Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova and appearing in the 20th century, it’s just a really lazy cake. Bake a round meringue, smother the top in cream, then top it off with as much sliced fruit as can fit and Bob’s your uncle.

Speaking of meringue, an argument could be made for adding those caterpillar meringues with Smarties eyes that dominated my childhood, but I’ll resist.

pavlova
Wherever it’s from, pavlovas are odd but delicious. (Image: Eugene Krasnaok)

2. Chiko Rolls

As a terrible Australian, I have never tasted a Chiko Roll. Although its name is a shortened version of Chicken Roll, it’s never actually contained any chicken and maybe that’s why it’s so unappealing.

First created by a boilermaker from Bendigo in Victoria, as an alternative to Chinese-style chop suey rolls that were sold outside Richmond Cricket Ground before a footy match, the original rolls contain veggies, beef and textured soy protein. They were made using an adapted sausage machine and designed to be super easy to carry around while watching a game.

Today, they’re still easy to spot in the hands of tradies and school kids across the country.

3. Lamingtons

Lamingtons might be a little weird – a slightly stale cake with icing all the way around might not be the most logical creation to make – but as a dessert they’re God-tier. Especially when there’s jam and cream in the middle.

Once again, New Zealand likes to occasionally lay claim to the humble lamington, but its history is clearly traceable to Toowoomba in Queensland between 1896 and 1901.

lamingtons on a plate with tea
Stale cakes never tasted so good. (Image: Eiliv Aceron)

4. Vegemite

Obviously, Australia’s most infamous spread is making this list. It might be well known outside the country, but its appeal isn’t. Typically, that’s because foreigners take a spoonful as a dare instead of spreading it with butter on toast, and maybe even adding a bit of cheese, if they’re feeling decadent. It’s a hard food to describe to someone who’s never had it, but I think Terry Pratchett summed it up best in The Last Continent:

“It was just possible that if you mixed yeasty beer and vegetables together you’d get – no, what you got was salty-tasting beery brown gunk. Odd, though… it was kind of horrible, but nevertheless, Rincewind found himself having another taste."

vegemite on toast, weird australian foods
Delicious salty-tasting beery brown gunk. (Image: bhofack2)

5. Sausage sizzles

Many countries around the world have their own version of a barbeque, but none are as satisfied with the absolute basics as Australians. I promise if you present a sausage sizzle to a Brazilian they will be overcome with disappointment (I’ve seen it happen).

All we need is a piece of bread, a sausage and some sauce. Maybe some fried onion, if we’re feeling particularly fancy. In fact, we love it so much that it has become a national icon, a staple of Bunnings (another national icon) and even a symbol of democracy (see: democracy sausage ).

sausage sizzle
It’s not much, but we’re proud of our sausage sizzles. (Image: Matthieu Joannon)

6. Fairy bread

The way fairy bread rules the lives of primary school-aged children in Australia is actually wild. I’m not sure what age we all collectively decide we’re too old for fairy bread, but I can guarantee that if you bring it out at an adult party it will surprise and delight the same way it did when we were five.

But it’s weird. It’s literally a thick layer of butter spread on untoasted bread topped by an even thicker layer of sprinkles (aka 100s and 1000s). What kind of psycho puts that together and calls it a snack? I don’t know, but I want to shake their hand.

The origins of fairy bread aren’t known exactly, but rumour has it the treat was first written about in the Hobart Mercury newspaper on Anzac Day 1929. Why it was called fairy bread is unknown, but some guess that it has to do with a poem of the same name by Robert Louis Stevenson written in 1885. The name was used for a few different food items before it landed on the current bread iteration.

fairy bread on a plate, weird Australian foods
Time to bring fairy bread back into our repertoire. (Image: Margarita Medvedeva)

7. Chicken salt

Chicken salt is as common as the regular kind in fish and chip shops around Australia, so it comes as a shock the first time you ask for it overseas and are met with confused looks.

If, like me, you assumed it was named because of chicken being on the ingredient list until you were in your late 20s, I’m here to tell you it’s not. It was first whipped up by South Australian Peter Brinkworth in the 1970s to season rotisserie chickens. It was later picked up by Big Business and distributed around Australia, for the betterment of the country.

fish and chips on the beach in australia
I can taste the chicken salt just by looking at this photo. (Image: Clara Nila)

8. Pie floater

The pie might have a long and established history all the way back to the ancient Egyptians (and first featured meat in the Neolithic period, around 9500 BC). But no one has taken a good thing and made it slightly worse like Australians.

The practice of throwing a meat pie into a thick pea soup, and usually topping it off with some tomato sauce (aka, the pie floater) is believed to have been created in the 1890s. Since then, it grew in popularity in South Australia, until being officially recognised as a South Australian Heritage Icon in 2003.

Pie floater - meat pie in pea soup
Blame Australians for throwing a meat pie into pea soup. (Image: Mladenovic)
Kassia Byrnes
Kassia Byrnes is the Native Content Editor for Australian Traveller and International Traveller. She's come a long way since writing in her diary about family trips to Grandma's. After graduating a BA of Communication from University of Technology Sydney, she has been writing about her travels (and more) professionally for over 10 years for titles like AWOL, News.com.au, Pedestrian.TV, Body + Soul and Punkee. She's addicted to travel but has a terrible sense of direction, so you can usually find her getting lost somewhere new around the world. Luckily, she loves to explore and have new adventures – whether that’s exploring the backstreets, bungee jumping off a bridge or hiking for days. You can follow her adventures on Instagram @probably_kassia.
See all articles
hero media

Heathcote has evolved into the ultimate eco-escape for foodies

From cabins to canvas, craft distillers to destination dining, Heathcote locals reveal their eco-savvy passions in ways that resonate with those seeking to travel lightly. 

Heathcote , on traditional Taungurung Country in Central Victoria, is synonymous with its garnet-hued shiraz, but wine isn’t the only string to its bow. The town itself is sprinkled with heritage buildings from the gold rush era, and beyond that a growing collection of sustainable gastronomy and eco-friendly escapes. Nearby Bendigo, one of only 65 cities in the world recognised as a UNESCO Creative City and Region of Gastronomy, plates up an astonishing calibre of produce, wine and food for its size. Increasingly the entire region is taking up the challenge, though Heathcote in particular shines with its focus on sustainability. 

Pink Cliffs GeologicalReserve
The dramatic landscape of Heathcote’s Pink Cliffs Geological Reserve. (Image: Visit Victoria/Emily Goodfrey)

The eco-stays bringing sustainability to Heathcote 

Yellow BoxWood’s safari-style tents
Yellow Box Wood’s safari-style tents are nestled on 40 hectares of bushland. (Image: Emily Goodfrey)

Andee and Lisa Davidson spent years working in southern Africa before settling in Heathcote. “We had a vision of how this could be,” explains Andee. “We wanted a retreat, but one that was off-grid and environmentally sustainable.” Now, at Yellow Box Wood , two luxury safari-style tents are at the heart of 40 hectares of rolling hills and native bush, with kangaroos, wallabies, echidnas, goanna and birdlife aplenty. It’s all solar-powered, wood for the fire is mainly fallen timber, and water is collected on the carport roof.  No lack of creature comforts though – en suite with rain shower, espresso coffee maker, comfy seating, wood-burning fire all set to go. There’s also a solar-heated, mineral salt pool in a bush setting, walking tracks, and even a mini bush golf course.  On my visit, I put the vision to the test. Cocooned in the plush four-poster bed I can glimpse the stars, while the heater casts a golden glow on the canvas. In the morning, I wake to a blush-pink sunrise, kangaroos feeding and a soundtrack of magpies.

Mt Ida Eco Cabin
Mt Ida Eco Cabin is rustic and simple but oozes comfort. (Image: Graham Hosking)

If a tent is not your style, Stephen and Cally Trompp’s carbon-neutral Mt Ida Eco Cabin might entice with its generous deck and farmland views.   Inside the cabin, corrugated iron walls as rusty as a shearing shed, gleaming (recycled) floorboards, timber truss ceiling (crafted by Stephen), wood-fired heater and an old-school turntable with a pile of vinyls to spin. It’s fun, and a little boho. “Everything is recycled. The cabin takes maximum advantage of the sun in winter. It’s all solar-powered. Don’t panic, though,” says Stephen, “you can still charge your phone and get 4G reception!” Settle into an Adirondack chair on the deck or pedal off on a mountain bike to suss out the wineries.  

A taste of Spain in Central Victoria 

Three Dams Estate
Three Dams Estate make Spanish-style wine.

Another person with a vision is Evan Pritchard at his Three Dams Estate where the wines reflect his deep love of Spain and of Spanish-style grapes, such as tempranillo. Afternoons in the ‘wine shed’ or cantina are matched with music (flamenco is a favourite), Spanish bites from tapas to paella (with Evan on the pans!) and views to Mount Alexander. Sustainability is also a passion. “You don’t need to buy anything. We decided to be off-grid from the start, but it is a lifestyle change,” he says. “You need to think about it and be careful.” Everything here is recycled, reassembled, refurbished. Evan has an electric car (with solar-powered charger), solar-power for the winery, and even a jaunty little electric tractor/forklift. “I love the idea of all the things you can do using the sun.” Sipping a crisp rosado (a Spanish rosé) with Evan in the sunshine, I couldn’t agree more. 

The vineyard redefining sustainable winemaking 

Silver Spoon winery
The Silverspoon Estate winery is completely off-grid. (Image: Graham Hosking)

On the other side of Heathcote, Silver Spoon Estate demonstrates sustainability on a more extensive scale. Tracie and Peter Young’s winery, cellar door, award-winning restaurant and their own house are all solar-powered and off the grid. Sustainability is intrinsic to everything they do.  The property sprawls across 100 hectares, with 20 hectares under vine – shiraz, viognier, grenache, tempranillo. As the climate has changed, so too has the approach. These are dry-grown vineyards. “We prune for drought. That means lower yields but more intense flavours,” says Peter.  The fine-dining restaurant offers sweeping views, a wood-burning fire and a deck for languid lunches. Head chef Ben Hong sources regional, sustainable ingredients and weaves estate wines into the menu – think crispy wild mushroom arancini, viognier-infused chicken breast.   

Silver Spoon’s award-winning restaurant
Silver Spoon’s award-winning restaurant.

Heathcote’s other hidden gems 

Heathcote Wine Hub
Heathcote Wine Hub is housed in a 1855-built timber church.

Not all local wineries have a cellar door, but I find local treasures at the Heathcote Wine Hub , a petite 1855 timber church in the main street, lovingly returned to life by Karen Robertson and Carey Moncrieff.  “Carey is a scrounger,” says Karen. “He doesn’t throw a single thing away.” He does, however, craft things into something quite special. Heritage floors, light-filtering lancet windows and shelves of regional wines create the perfect ambience for wine tasting. Or order a glass and linger over a cheese platter.  

Heathcote is not all wine, of course. Nathan Wheat and partner Vanessa Curtis run Envy Distilling with a committed sustainable ethic – and a serious love of gin. Their small-batch distillery produces grape-based gin, and soon brandy. Distilled water is reused in an ingenious cooling system. All waste is treated on site. They buy excess wine from winemakers to distil and buy recycled barrels. “Distilling with the sun,” as Nathan says. Each Envy gin has its own story. Spicy, award-winning The Dry, is designed to capture the region’s dry, rugged nature. Pull up a stool at the bar (reclaimed timbers and tiles, of course), order a Gin Flight, or kick back with a cocktail and let Nathan share his eco journey.   

Envy gins
Sample gins at small-batch distillery Envy.

A traveller’s checklist 

Getting there

It’s less than two hours’ drive from Melbourne. The scenic route we take goes past Sunbury, then along a splendid country road through Romsey and the magic, boulder-strewn landscape of Lancefield. Watch for kangaroos on the road! 

Staying there

Go off-grid in style at Yellow Box Wood for glamping or try Mt Ida Eco Cabin for a couple’s weekend hideaway. 

Eating there

French dishes at Chauncy
Award-winning French restaurant Chauncy.

At award-winning Chauncy , French chef Louis Naepels and sommelier wife Tess Murray have created a tiny, elegant pocket of rural France. Meticulously restored 1850s sandstone building, sun-drenched dining room, impeccable service, a menu suffused with local flavours and thoughtful wine pairings.  

Fodder is both cafe and social hub. Chef Mo Pun and sister Lalita serve classic Aussie breakfast-to-lunch fare, though their Nepalese heritage sneaks through. 

Playing there

Sanguine Estate
Sip on wines among the vines at Sanguine Estate. (Image: Visit Victoria/Emily Godfrey)

Sanguine Estate ’s cellar door and terrace overlook bucolic vineyards. Its award-winning, dry-grown wines include the distinctive D’Orsa Blanc dessert wine, reflecting the family’s Swiss-Italian heritage. Order a charcuterie board and stay a while. Keep it carbon neutral by cycling some (or all) of the 50-kilometre O’Keefe Rail Trail to Bendigo.  

At Bridgeward Grove , learn about the property’s Old Mission Grove heritage olive trees, do a sommelier olive oil tasting, and stock up on sustainably grown olives and oil. Explore the unique landscape, wildflowers and wildlife of pink cliffs geological reserve.