A neighbourhood guide to Gertrude Street, Melbourne

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Brimming with independent boutiques, galleries, bars and restaurants that channel a strong creative spirit, this storied street in Melbourne’s oldest suburb embodies what makes the city such a compelling place to explore.

You can trace the history of Melbourne’s oldest suburb through the story of Gertrude Street, which stretches through Fitzroy for one kilometre. Today it is a microcosm of all that is exciting about this inner-north enclave, with its kaleidoscope of businesses united by a fiercely independent creative spirit.

Gertrude Street was first developed on the land of the Wurundjiri people in the 1850s as a respectable residential and commercial precinct wrought in timber, bluestone, iron and brick thanks to the gold rush building boom. By the 1860s its range of shops and businesses included bakers, butchers, bootmakers, drapers, tailors, grocers and wine merchants, as well as a number of printers, saddlers and stores known as ‘fancy repositories’ selling everything from embroidery wools to wax flowers. But the street fell on hard times during the Depression of the 1890s, when the seeds of an infamous reputation that would last for decades would be sown: its 14 hotels operating along its length attracting characters of ill-repute.

Like Fitzroy itself, by the end of the First World War it was an area synonymous with trouble. But its spirit never waned. Post-Second World War migration enlivened the area, brought back a sense of community and saw fruit shops, tailors, groceries, fish and chip shops, cafes and clubs proliferate. By the early 21st century it was becoming fashionable again and in the last 10 years in particular it has evolved to be one of Melbourne’s most on-trend destinations. It retains its independent spirit and slight air of rebellion – no cookie-cutter chain stores here, please – and a proud, creative and supportive community whose people are passionate about their patch.

While the beauty of Gertrude Street is in discovering its gems for yourself – carve out plenty of time to explore – here are a few to kick off with.

Aesop Fitzroy

No two Aesop stores are the same, each subtly weaving itself into its neighbourhood, and Fitzroy’s pays homage to the history of its location in Melbourne’s first suburb. Odes to domestic rituals are found throughout and the basin, a signature of the locally born skincare brand, is rendered in concrete and inspired by the laundry troughs found in lean-to structures behind the area’s older houses.

Aesthetic Aesop.
The aesthetic Aesop store boasts a chic brutalist design.

Marion

Once you’ve established your local cafe, you’ll want to seek out your local wine bar. Look no further than Marion. Snag a seat at the window to watch the street life outside as you choose from a serious curation of drops sourced locally and from around the globe. Go for a glass and stay for a bottle and be sure to tuck into the seasonal menu of small plates and sharing dishes, from oysters to cheese to roast half chicken. Next door, and also in the Andrew McConnell stable, is fine diner Cutler & Co.

Marion is a neighbourhood wine bar.
Marion is a trendy neighbourhood wine bar.

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Archie’s All Day

Between its street-side seating where friends gather for brunch on weekends, suitably cool interior where creative freelancer types tap away on laptops, all-day menu and impeccable coffee by Proud Mary, Archie’s All Day is exactly the kind of cafe you’d expect to find in Melbourne. Make it your local, too, by ordering your caffeine fix of choice alongside a helping of smashed avo with Meredith Dairy goat’s cheese or huevos sucios (dirty eggs) complete with tater tots, jalapeño-spiked Monterey Jack, salsa and black beans.

Archies All Day.
Plates at Archies All Day.

Pop into the Australian Print Workshop (APW) Gallery for a showcase of limited edition fine-art prints that represent the best of contemporary Australian printmaking, and for a window into the heart of Gertrude Street creativity. Celebrating 40 years in 2021, APW has witnessed the many evolutions of this cultural precinct in its dynamic role as a world-class printmaking workshop.

Australian Print Workshop Gallery
Australian Print Workshop Gallery showcases original limited edition fine art prints.

The Everleigh

This intimate cocktail bar inspired by the golden era of fine drinking is where you’ll want to cap off your day’s exploring on Gertrude Street. Hidden away, speakeasy-style (above Belle’s Hot Chicken, another go-to spot), this is – just quietly – not only one of the best bars in Melbourne, but in the world, as international awards attest. Slip into a booth in this sultry space and sip on a classic cocktail – an Old Fashioned or Moonlight, perhaps – crafted to exacting standards.

The Eveleigh
The Eveleigh is one of Melbourne’s favourite classic cocktail bars.

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Morning Market

If there’s a silver lining to Melbourne’s long series of lockdowns, it’s the emergence of neighbourhood spots like Morning Market that began life as pop-ups and became permanent fixtures. Next door to Marion and Cutler & Co., Andrew McConnell’s one-stop shop for pantry staples and specialty grocery items also sells salads and sandwiches, cakes, pastries, pies and coffee; if it’s a sunny day, pick up provisions and walk five minutes to the top of Gertrude Street to Carlton Gardens for a picnic.

Morning Market
Morning Market is Andrew McConnell’s one-stop shop.

SMART, Alec Hatters

Catering to discerning gentlemen and progressive punks alike, Michael Albert will defy anyone to step inside his store and declare themselves ‘not a hat person’. Say the word and he’ll pluck a style from his eccentric collection to suit you: fedoras, boaters, bowlers, berets, trilbies – you name it. The dapper store owner and hatter is passionate about rehabilitating this ‘forgotten accessory’ and his charm, style and sharp eye will have you sold.

Michael Albert smart alec hatters
Michael Albert will make you a hat lover in no time.

Builders Arms Hotel

The Builders Arms Hotel is a Fitzroy landmark and one of Melbourne’s oldest pubs, whose stones were first laid in 1853. It has seen it all since and remains at the heart of the community today under the aegis of (you guessed it) chef Andrew McConnell. Head here for a Sunday roast, Charcoal Chicken Tuesday, or perhaps for the best vegan cheeseburger you’ve ever eaten. Or simply sit outside with a Victorian pale ale and imagine all the lives that have walked by here over the years.

The Builders Arms Hotel is a Fitzroy
The Builders Arms Hotel is a Fitzroy landmark.

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Imogen Eveson
Imogen Eveson is Australian Traveller’s Print Editor. She was named Editor of the Year at the 2024 Mumbrella Publish Awards and in 2023, was awarded the Cruise Line Industry Association (CLIA) Australia’s Media Award. Before joining Australian Traveller Media as sub-editor in 2017, Imogen wrote for publications including Broadsheet, Russh and SilverKris. She launched her career in London, where she graduated with a BA Hons degree in fashion communication from world-renowned arts and design college Central Saint Martins. She is the author/designer of The Wapping Project on Paper, published by Black Dog Publishing in 2014. Growing up in Glastonbury, home to the largest music and performing arts festival in the world, instilled in Imogen a passion for cultural cross-pollination that finds perfect expression today in shaping Australia’s leading travel titles. Imogen regularly appears as a guest on radio travel segments, including ABC National Nightlife, and is invited to attend global travel expos such as IMM, ILTM, Further East and We Are Africa.
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This geological wonder is hiding in the heart of Victoria

    Michael Turtle Michael Turtle
    Mythical, historical and most of all, spectacularly beautiful, Buchan Caves demands you take your time – and a tour. 

    In the pools of water, so still they could be mirrors, the reflections of the stalactites make these limestone towers seem even taller. Almost 400 million years ago, an underground river carved through the rock to create the Buchan Caves. Now, artworks created by dripping water adorn these subterranean galleries: stalactites hanging from the ceiling, pillars connecting some to the ground, even curtain-like wave formations clinging to the stone.

    Caves House
    Visit the caves for the day or stay onsite in the campground or at the self-contained Caves House. (Image: Ben Savage)

    “This is called the Fairy Cave because it’s full of fairy dust,” a guide tells visitors as they enter a cavern glittering with “calcite that’s solidified into thousands of tiny little diamond shapes”.  Buchan Caves is Victoria’s largest cave system, but Fairy Cave is a highlight and, along with nearby Royal Cave, is accessible only by tour. Naturally cold, naturally dark, these caverns deep below the surface light up as the local experts tell their stories. 

    couple walking in cave
    You’ll need to book a guided tour to see the caves. (Image: Tourism Australia)

    Among the hundreds of caves, some can be easily accessed from the surface. For instance, a casual stroll along the FJ Wilson Interpreted Walk, as kangaroos watch on from beneath acacia trees, leads into the 400-metre-long Federal Cave and its natural steps of white limestone. A slightly longer track, the Granite Pools Walk heads through soaring forest down into moss-covered gullies where the calls of lyrebirds trill through the leaves. 

    A quick history lesson on Buchan Caves 

    Buchan Caves
    Buchan Caves are a must-visit attraction in Gippsland. (Image: Tourism Australia)

    Among the geology and the nature are millennia of history. This part of East Gippsland connects the high country to the coast and was long a place of refuge for the local Gunaikurnai people on seasonal migrations to the mountains. Archaeological studies show humans lived here up to 18,000 years ago, with artefacts such as small stone tools found around the site. But not too far into the caverns – oh no! The Gunaikurnai didn’t dare venture deep into the dark at Buchan Caves, telling stories they were inhabited by gnome-like nyols (small grey-skinned creatures that could steal memories). 

    Buchan Caves Hotel
    The Buchan Caves Hotel was rebuilt after burning down in 2014. (Image: Jess Shapiro)

    By the early 1900s, more people had started to hear about these incredible caves and so the Moon family set up home at the site and started to run tours below ground for intrepid visitors. More than a century later, their historic residence is available as accommodation, with the three-bedroom house sleeping up to eight people and now equipped with modern amenities the Moons could only have dreamt of. 

    But whether you stay overnight or just spend the day here, it’s worth taking your time to explore more than just the main caves, to get a deeper understanding of one of Victoria’s fascinating geological attractions.